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Dear Senior Pet Owner,
If you haven’t already, you may soon notice some telltale signs
that your pet is entering its “senior” years. Maybe your pet takes
longer to fetch a favorite ball, or has stopped greeting you at
the door, or takes longer to get there. Maybe your dog is “forgetting”
housetraining. Or your cat has begun inappropriate elimination
“outside of the litter box”. Perhaps you’re noticing that your
pet is gaining weight, has poor skin and coat condition or is
sleeping more than usual. While these things may just seem like
normal “old age” to you, the fact is that any or all of these
signs may be an indication that your senior pet has a medical
problem that may be associated with aging but is readily cured
or at least is controllable.
In the past, we often accepted a declining quality of life for
our aging pets – or even for ourselves, as a fact of aging that
is beyond our control, however, thanks to advances in disease
detection, prevention and treatment, that is no longer true.
With advanced veterinary care, home care and nutrition, your pet’s
senior years can be a healthier and happier time. You are the
major key to making this happen. You know your pet better than
anyone, so it is up to you to report any changes you see to us.
I also recommend that you bring your pet in for physical examinations
and lab work more often now. Remember: your pet ages 4 to 6 years
for every one of ours. With this “Time Compression” in aging,
health problems in your pet can progress 4 to 6 times faster than
ours and, therefore, more frequent checkups are necessary. By
working together to identify internal problems before they show
external sign, we can prevent, treat or control many problems
that could rob your pet of much of its quality of life and probably
also extend its life.
Now is also a good time to re-assess your pet’s diet. Proper nutrition
is extremely important in your senior pet’s health. Dietary needs
mirror the changes occurring in the body, metabolism slows and
fewer calories are required. The pancreas, liver, stomach and
intestines have decreased ability to digest proteins and eliminate
minerals and toxins. So higher levels of higher quality, more
bio-digestible proteins and decreased minerals are needed. Kidney
function decreases and more water consumptions and urination occur
causing a flush out of the water-soluble vitamins, so vitamin
supplementation is needed. Just as we need to alter our diets,
as we grow older, aging pets need alterations in their senior
diets. A properly formulated diet combined with a moderate exercise
program is a powerful preventive medicine for your senior pet.
By sharing its life and love with you, your pet has given you
a priceless gift. Now that your pet has earned senior status,
you have a golden opportunity to give something in return: the
special love and care that can make your pets golden years happy
and healthy. I encourage you to make an appointment soon to discuss
how we can make these the best years of you and your pet’s life
together.
Sincerely,
R.T. (Bill) Goldston
Senior Care Health Check
Diet
for Hepatic/Renal Failure
An Ounce of Prevention
According to a recent survey of veterinarians, sponsored by Pfizer
Animal Health and Iams Company 98% of veterinarians believe older
dogs have different medical needs and would benefit from specialized
services and testing.
That’s why it’s a good idea to establish a baseline that can be
used as a benchmark for measuring changes before your dog reaches
“senior” status. For example, ongoing blood and urine tests are
especially beneficial at times, such as before surgery, and before
certain medications that require conformation of normal liver,
kidney or heart function, are prescribed.
Scheduling your senior pet for a twice – a – year physical examinations
is another important step since dogs age 5 - 7 years for every
year of human life. Just as more frequent examinations and more
extensive laboratory tests are a reality for middle aged people,
increased attention is important for disease detection in dogs
reaching the seven year mark. 91% of the veterinarians responding
to the Pfitzer/Iams survey stated they would be more likely to
detect diseases earlier if their clients brought their dogs to
a clinic for examinations for more than once a year.
During these regular examinations, it’s important that you report
any health or behavior changes that you’ve noticed since the last
visit. Throughout your dog’s life, you are the best judge of changes
taking place, and you are the veterinarian’s most valued source
of an accurate history profile.
Today’s veterinarians have both the knowledge and the tools to
help your older dog. In fact, 94% of veterinarians surveyed believe
they have more tools now than ever before to help senior animals!
By working with your veterinarian, you can help ensure that you
and your dog will enjoy the best possible quality of life for
the longest possible time.
Screening Procedures for Senior Dogs
Just as certain health screenings become necessary for people
as they age, your veterinarian may wish to run specific tests
to ensure your dog is healthy – so as to catch problems early.
These Procedures are common:
- Physical examination: A physical exam includes checking your dog’s general appearance, temperature, body weight heart, lungs, ears, eyes, teeth, thyroid glands and skin.
- Complete blood count: This test helps in the diagnosis of cancer, infection, anemia and bleeding problems, and it provides insight to the status of your dog’s immune system.
- Serum chemistry profile: This test is used for assessing the function of the liver, kidneys, pancreas and other organs.
- Complete urinalysis: A sample will be checked for evidence of infection and to assess kidney function.
- Fecal Analysis: A Fecal sample will be checked for evidence of parasites, unusual bacteria and protozoa, and red and white blood cells.
- Other tests: Additional testing will be recommended as needed. Radiography, echocardiography, abdominal ultrasonography, thyroid and adrenal glad testing, blood pressure measurement, as well as liver, pancreas and small intestine function tests may be considered necessary.
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